Incident Overview

Date: Friday 31 July 1992
Aircraft Type: Yakovlev Yak-42D
Owner/operator: China General Aviation Corp.
Registration Number: B-2755
Location: Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport (NKG/ZSNJ) – ÿ China
Phase of Flight: Take off
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 107 / Occupants: 126
Component Affected: Aircraft’s horizontal stabiliser.Aircraft’s horizontal stabiliser.
Category: Accident
A Yakovlev Yak-42D passenger aircraft crashed during takeoff from Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport, resulting in the loss of 19 lives. The aircraft, operating on a scheduled passenger service to Xiamen Airport, failed to rotate during takeoff from runway 06, despite exceeding Vr speed. It overran the runway at high speed, impacting a drainage ditch and embankment. The aircraft broke up and caught fire.A Yakovlev Yak-42D passenger aircraft crashed during takeoff from Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport, resulting in the loss of 19 lives. The aircraft, operating on a scheduled passenger service to Xiamen Airport, failed to rotate during takeoff from runway 06, despite exceeding Vr speed. It overran the runway at high speed, impacting a drainage ditch and embankment. The aircraft broke up and caught fire.

Description

China General Aviation Corp. flight 7552, a Yakovlev Yak-42D, was destroyed when it crashed during takeoff from Nanjing Dajiaochang Airport in China. Of the 126 persons on board the flight, 19 survived the accident. The aircraft operated on a scheduled passenger service to Xiamen Airport. During an attempted takeoff from runway 06, the flight failed to rotate, even as the speed increased past Vr speed. The flight crew then attempted to abort the takeoff, but the aircraft overran the runway at high speed. After 420 meters the aircraft crossed a 22 feet wide drainage ditch and impacted a 2 metre high embankment. The aircraft’s ground speed at the time was 210 km/h (113 kts). It broke up and caught fire. It was established that the aircraft’s horizontal stabiliser was trimmed in the landing configuration. This was not discovered because the crew probably did not perform the pre-flight checklist.

Source of Information

http://news.carnoc.com/list/234/234637.htmlhttp://news.carnoc.com/list/234/234637.html

Primary Cause

Loss of control during takeoff due to improper rotation and excessive speed.Loss of control during takeoff due to improper rotation and excessive speed.

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