Incident Overview

Date: Tuesday 5 January 1960
Aircraft Type: Vickers 701 Viscount
Owner/operator: British European Airways – BEA
Registration Number: G-AMNY
Location: Malta-Luqa Airport (MLA) – ÿ Malta
Phase of Flight: Taxi
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 51
Component Affected: Hydraulic system, wheel brakes, nosewheel steering.Hydraulic system, wheel brakes, nosewheel steering.
Category: Accident
A Viscount aircraft taxiing after landing experienced a hydraulic system failure, resulting in wheel brake and nosewheel steering loss and a controlled roll onto the runway. The failure led to the aircraft coming to rest against the control tower.A Viscount aircraft taxiing after landing experienced a hydraulic system failure, resulting in wheel brake and nosewheel steering loss and a controlled roll onto the runway. The failure led to the aircraft coming to rest against the control tower.

Description

The Viscount was taxiing along the runway after landing when a hydraulic system pressure loss occurred. Wheel brakes and nosewheel steering were inoperative and the plane left the runway, rolling down an area of downslope. Because of the hydraulic system pressure loss an attempt by the pilot to raise the gear, failed. The aircraft came to rest against the control tower. Investigation revealed a fractured pipe line and faulty operation of a non-return valve intended to conserve pressure if there were a pressure loss in the main hydraulic system.

Primary Cause

Hydraulic system pressure loss caused by a fractured pipe line and faulty non-return valve.Hydraulic system pressure loss caused by a fractured pipe line and faulty non-return valve.

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