Incident Overview

Date: Monday 1 September 1975
Aircraft Type: Tupolev Tu-134
Owner/operator: Interflug
Registration Number: DM-SCD
Location: Leipzig Airport (LEJ) – ÿ Germany
Phase of Flight: Approach
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 27 / Occupants: 34
Component Affected: Left wing and left engineLeft wing and left engine
Category: Accident
A Tupolev aircraft made a Precision Approach Radar (PAR) approach to Leipzig and failed to monitor the flight during the last 3200 meters. The crew did not check the decision height for their approach to Leipzig, resulting in the aircraft descending below the glide path and striking the radio mast of the Locator-Middle-Marker (LMM). The aircraft crashed due to collision with the antenna at a height of 2-3 meters above the ground.A Tupolev aircraft made a Precision Approach Radar (PAR) approach to Leipzig and failed to monitor the flight during the last 3200 meters. The crew did not check the decision height for their approach to Leipzig, resulting in the aircraft descending below the glide path and striking the radio mast of the Locator-Middle-Marker (LMM). The aircraft crashed due to collision with the antenna at a height of 2-3 meters above the ground.

Description

The Tupolev was on a Precision Approach Radar (PAR) approach to Leipzig. The radar controller however failed to monitor the flight during the last 3200 metres. Also the crew did not check the decision height for their approach to Leipzig. The Tupolev descended below the glide path, struck the radio mast of the Locator-Middle-Marker (LMM) and crashed. The captain was sentenced to 5 years in prison, the other crew members and the radar controller to 3 years each. PROBABLE CAUSE: “Das Flugzeug kollidierte infolge Unterschreitung der Mindestflugh”he mit dem Antennenmast in der H”he von 2-3 m ber dem Erdboden. Dabei wurde die linke Tragfl„che besch„digt und das linke Triebwerk herausgerissen. Danach drehte das Flugzeug um die L„ngsachse und schlug auf dem Erdboden auf.” Translated: The airplane collided with the antenna at a height of 2-3 m above the ground, because it was flying below the minimum flight altitude. The left wing was damaged and the left engine separated. Afterwards the airplane turned around the longitudinal axis and impacted the ground.

Source of Information

https://www.bild.de/regional/leipzig/schau-erinnert-an-absturz-eines-messe-jets-13070596.bild.html, https://www.airhistory.net/info/soviet.php, http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1976/1976%20-%200004.htmlhttps://www.bild.de/regional/leipzig/schau-erinnert-an-absturz-eines-messe-jets-13070596.bild.html, https://www.airhistory.net/info/soviet.php, http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1976/1976%20-%200004.html

Primary Cause

The aircraft collided with the antenna at a height of 2-3 m above the ground, due to flying below the minimum flight altitude.The aircraft collided with the antenna at a height of 2-3 m above the ground, due to flying below the minimum flight altitude.

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