Incident Overview

Date: Monday 10 July 1961
Aircraft Type: Tupolev Tu-104B
Owner/operator: Aeroflot, Northern Civil Aviation Directorate
Registration Number: CCCP-42447
Location: Odessa-Central Airport (ODS) – ÿ Ukraine
Phase of Flight: Approach
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 1 / Occupants: 94
Component Affected: Landing gearLanding gear
Category: Accident
A Tupolev 104B passenger plane, registered CCCP-42447, crashed at Odessa-Central Airport (ODS), Ukraine, resulting in the fatalities of one crew member. The flight departed Leningrad-Shosseynaya Airport (LED) on a passenger route to Odessa, with an uneventful en-route portion. The aircraft descended along the glideslope and entered heavy rainfall, triggering severe downdrafts that led to a crash landing. The plane struck approach lighting stanchions and the undercarriage, resulting in a sheared-off landing gear and fuselage damage.A Tupolev 104B passenger plane, registered CCCP-42447, crashed at Odessa-Central Airport (ODS), Ukraine, resulting in the fatalities of one crew member. The flight departed Leningrad-Shosseynaya Airport (LED) on a passenger route to Odessa, with an uneventful en-route portion. The aircraft descended along the glideslope and entered heavy rainfall, triggering severe downdrafts that led to a crash landing. The plane struck approach lighting stanchions and the undercarriage, resulting in a sheared-off landing gear and fuselage damage.

Description

A Tupolev 104B passenger plane, registered CCCP-42447, was destroyed in an accident at Odessa-Central Airport (ODS), Ukraine. One crew members was killed. Aeroflot flight 381 departed Leningrad-Shosseynaya Airport (LED) on a passenger flight to Odessa. The en route part of the flight was uneventful. The airplane was cleared for the approach to runway 16. The controller also told the crew that a storm was approaching from the southwest. The airplane descended along the glideslope when, after passing the Locator outer marker (LOM), it entered an area of heavy rainfall. Severe downdrafts caused the plane to descend below the glideslope. It struck approach lighting stanchions and the undercarriage struck the roof of a concrete building at the Locator middle marker (LMM). The landing gear was sheared off and the airplane struck terrain. A fire erupted in the area of the right engine and consumed the fuselage.

Source of Information

https://www.airhistory.net/info/soviet.php, http://airdisaster.ru/database.php?id=604https://www.airhistory.net/info/soviet.php, http://airdisaster.ru/database.php?id=604

Primary Cause

Severe downdrafts during heavy rainfall.Severe downdrafts during heavy rainfall.

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