Incident Overview

Date: Tuesday 22 March 2016
Aircraft Type: Swearingen SA226-TC Metro II
Owner/operator: CEDMA Aviaci¢n
Registration Number: LV-ZEB
Location: R¡o Grande Airport, TF (RGA) – ÿ Argentina
Phase of Flight: Landing
Status: Substantial, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 3
Component Affected: Aircraft brakes and braking system.Aircraft brakes and braking system.
Investigating Agency: JIAACJIAAC
Category: Accident
A Swearingen SA226-TC Metro II aircraft, registered LV-ZEB, experienced a significant damage during a runway excursion at R¡o Grande Airport, Argentina. The aircraft approached the runway at 260 degrees, with winds of 260 knots. The pilot initiated braking and deceleration, maintaining a speed of approximately 20-30 knots, and proceeded without increasing speed. Subsequently, the pilot steered the aircraft off the runway to avoid collision with the ILS system, halting both engines. The aircraft collided with a mound of earth, resulting in structural damage.A Swearingen SA226-TC Metro II aircraft, registered LV-ZEB, experienced a significant damage during a runway excursion at R¡o Grande Airport, Argentina. The aircraft approached the runway at 260 degrees, with winds of 260 knots. The pilot initiated braking and deceleration, maintaining a speed of approximately 20-30 knots, and proceeded without increasing speed. Subsequently, the pilot steered the aircraft off the runway to avoid collision with the ILS system, halting both engines. The aircraft collided with a mound of earth, resulting in structural damage.

Description

The Swearingen SA226-TC Metro II, registered LV-ZEB, sustained substantial damage in a runway excursion accident at R¡o Grande Airport, Argentina. The aircraft, approached runway 25 for landing at the Rio Grande Airport in good visibility. Wind was 260 degrees at 19 knots. A normal landing was carried out in the first third of the runway. Deceleration started normally but at some point the aircraft maintained its speed. The pilot proceeded to apply maximum reverse and maximum brakes and the airplane decelerated until a speed of approximately 20-30 kts. It traveled the last 600-800 meters of runway without increasing or reducing speed. Subsequently the pilot-in-command decided to steer the plane off the runway to avoid collision with the ILS system and stopped both engines. The aircraft collided with a mound of earth, causing structural damages. Conclusions of the analysis On a general aviation flight, during landing at the International Airport Governor Ramon Trejo, there was runway excursion 25 on the right side of the runway. The aircraft was stopped by impact against a mound, causing the recorded damage. The reasons for the runway excursion could not be established with certainty due to the lack of solid evidence. However, we were able to identify two factors of relevance to operational safety: – The divergence from the regulations referring to runway margins, which caused the damage to the aircraft. While this deficiency was not related to causality with the accident, influenced the severity of it. – The absence of a brake system failure procedure.

Source of Information

https://www.jiaac.gob.ar/files/91845-16.pdfhttps://www.jiaac.gob.ar/files/91845-16.pdf

Primary Cause

Deviation from runway margin regulations caused by deceleration during landing.Deviation from runway margin regulations caused by deceleration during landing.

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