Incident Overview

Date: Wednesday 26 December 2001
Aircraft Type: Pilatus Britten-Norman BN-2B-26 Islander
Owner/operator: BAL Bremerhaven Airline
Registration Number: D-IAAI
Location: off Bremerhaven Airport (BRV) – ÿ Germany
Phase of Flight: Initial climb
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 8 / Occupants: 9
Component Affected: Aircraft wings and leading edges of the aircraft.Aircraft wings and leading edges of the aircraft.
Category: Accident
A flight from Bremerhaven to Wangerooge was delayed due to a snow shower that lasted for 15 minutes. The pilot then prepared the aircraft for departure, wiping snow from the cockpit windows and leading edges. After takeoff, the aircraft lost altitude and crashed into the Weser River.A flight from Bremerhaven to Wangerooge was delayed due to a snow shower that lasted for 15 minutes. The pilot then prepared the aircraft for departure, wiping snow from the cockpit windows and leading edges. After takeoff, the aircraft lost altitude and crashed into the Weser River.

Description

The flight from Bremerhaven to Wangerooge was planned to depart at 09:30, but was delayed by over half an hour. At that moment a snow shower passed the airport and snowfall continued for 15 minutes. The pilot then prepared the plane for departure. He wiped some snow off the cockpit windows and leading edge of the wings with his hands. At 10:08 the engines were started and the airplane taxied to runway 34 for departure. The aircraft climbed slowly to a height of 195 feet and set course over the Weser River. It then lost height and crashed into the water. Die Unfallursache war, dass: – Schnee auf den Tragfl„chen des Flugzeuges vor dem Start nicht beseitigt wurde und dieser sich auch im Anfangssteigflug nicht abl”ste. Dadurch war die Umstr”mung der Tragfl„che gest”rt und der Auftrieb verringert. -im Flugbetriebshandbuch (FBH) Verfahrensanweisungen fr den Winterflugbetrieb festgelegt waren, die im Luftfahrtunternehmen nicht bekannt waren und damit keine praktische Bedeutung hatten.

Primary Cause

Lack of snow removal from the aircraft’s wings and leading edges during the initial flight, resulting in turbulence and reduced lift.Lack of snow removal from the aircraft’s wings and leading edges during the initial flight, resulting in turbulence and reduced lift.

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