Incident Overview

Date: Tuesday 7 May 2002
Aircraft Type: McDonnell Douglas DC-9-82 (MD-82)
Owner/operator: China Northern Airlines
Registration Number: B-2138
Location: 20 km E off Dalian – ÿ China
Phase of Flight: Approach
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 112 / Occupants: 112
Component Affected: AircraftAircraft
Category: Unlawful Interference
A MD-82 aircraft, manufactured in China by Shanghai Aviation Industrial Corporation (SAIC), experienced a fire on board during a planned flight to Dalian. The fire was reported at 21:32, resulting in the aircraft impacting the sea. All 112 passengers and crew were killed. The aircraft was recovered from the sea on May 14 and the cockpit and flight data recorders were subsequently recovered.A MD-82 aircraft, manufactured in China by Shanghai Aviation Industrial Corporation (SAIC), experienced a fire on board during a planned flight to Dalian. The fire was reported at 21:32, resulting in the aircraft impacting the sea. All 112 passengers and crew were killed. The aircraft was recovered from the sea on May 14 and the cockpit and flight data recorders were subsequently recovered.

Description

China Northern Airlines Flight 6163 departed Beijing, China, at 20:37, for a planned one hour and three minutes flight to Dalian. As the aircraft was descending towards Dalian, the flight crew reported a fire on board. Contact was lost at 21:32 hours. The aircraft impacted the sea, 20 km off Dalian. All 112 occupants were killed in the accident. The cockpit voice recorder was recovered from the sea on May 14, followed by the flight data recorder on May 18, 2002. This MD-82 was built in China under licence from McDonnell Douglas by Shanghai Aviation Industrial Corporation (SAIC). Authorities blamed the crash on a fire set by a passenger who bought seven insurance policies before boarding the flight, insuring his life for $170,000. He had brought one or more water bottles filled with gasoline on board and ignited the gasoline on board the aircraft.

Primary Cause

Fire set by a passenger.Fire set by a passenger.

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