Incident Overview

Date: Friday 1 July 2022
Aircraft Type: Learjet 35A
Owner/operator: Flying America SA
Registration Number: LV-BPA
Location: R¡o Grande-Gobernador Ram¢n Trejo Noel International Airport, TF (RGA) – ÿ Argentina
Phase of Flight: Take off
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 4 / Occupants: 4
Component Affected: Aileron interconnecting cable tensionerAileron interconnecting cable tensioner
Category: Accident
A Learjet 35A, LV-BPA, crashed on takeoff from R¡o Grande Airport, Argentina, resulting in the deaths of both pilots and two medical personnel. The aircraft departed San Fernando Airport, BA (FDO) in the morning, bound for Comodoro Rivadavia Airport, CB (CRD) and R¡o Grande Airport, TF (RGA). The accident occurred during a return flight to base, and video footage reveals the aircraft rolling left and descending before impact. A critical issue was discovered: the male side of the aileron interconnecting cable tensioner was completely unscrewed, suggesting a disconnection in the yaw control between the pilot’s and copilot’s side control wheels. This disconnection could lead to a left-hand pilot’s control wheel only commanding a right turn and a right-hand pilot’s control wheel only commanding a left turn. The possibility of a gradual loosening of the tensioner over time due to missing locking clips during maintenance is being investigated.A Learjet 35A, LV-BPA, crashed on takeoff from R¡o Grande Airport, Argentina, resulting in the deaths of both pilots and two medical personnel. The aircraft departed San Fernando Airport, BA (FDO) in the morning, bound for Comodoro Rivadavia Airport, CB (CRD) and R¡o Grande Airport, TF (RGA). The accident occurred during a return flight to base, and video footage reveals the aircraft rolling left and descending before impact. A critical issue was discovered: the male side of the aileron interconnecting cable tensioner was completely unscrewed, suggesting a disconnection in the yaw control between the pilot’s and copilot’s side control wheels. This disconnection could lead to a left-hand pilot’s control wheel only commanding a right turn and a right-hand pilot’s control wheel only commanding a left turn. The possibility of a gradual loosening of the tensioner over time due to missing locking clips during maintenance is being investigated.

Description

The Learjet 35A, LV-BPA, crashed on takeoff from R¡o Grande Airport, Argentina. Both pilots and two medical personnel were killed. The aircraft had departed San Fernando Airport, BA (FDO) in the morning on a medical transportation flight to Comodoro Rivadavia Airport, CB (CRD) and R¡o Grande Airport, TF (RGA). The accident occurred when the aircraft was returning to base. Video footage from the accident shows the aircraft rolling left and descending before it hit the ground. During the invesigation of the wreckage, it was noted that the condition in which the male side of the aileron interconnecting cable tensioner was found, suggested that it was completely unscrewed at the time of impact. The result of the aileron interconnecting cable tensioner unscrewing would imply a disconnection in the yaw control between the pilot’s and copilot’s side control wheels. This would result in the (left) pilot’s control wheel only being able to command a right turn and the co-pilot’s side (right) control wheel only being able to command a left turn. It is possible for a tensioner to slowly unscrew over time if so-called locking clips are not installed. Turnbuckles, including that of the aileron interconnecting cable, are routinely disassembled and reassembled during maintenance to ensure proper tension on the cables. During this process, the locking clips must be removed and reinstalled. The invesigation is ongoing.

Source of Information

https://www.actualidadtdf.com.ar/el-lear-jet-de-la-tragedia-habria-sufrido-problemas-en-un-motor/, https://www.rionegro.com.ar/sociedad/urgente-cayo-un-avion-en-el-aeropuerto-de-rio-grande-2377110/, https://jst.gob.ar/files/informes/AE/2022/070122-66817513/IA-66817513-22.pdfhttps://www.actualidadtdf.com.ar/el-lear-jet-de-la-tragedia-habria-sufrido-problemas-en-un-motor/, https://www.rionegro.com.ar/sociedad/urgente-cayo-un-avion-en-el-aeropuerto-de-rio-grande-2377110/, https://jst.gob.ar/files/informes/AE/2022/070122-66817513/IA-66817513-22.pdf

Primary Cause

Failure to properly secure the aileron interconnecting cable tensioner, potentially due to missing locking clips during maintenance.Failure to properly secure the aileron interconnecting cable tensioner, potentially due to missing locking clips during maintenance.

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