Incident Overview

Date: Wednesday 21 November 1990
Aircraft Type: Ilyushin Il-62
Owner/operator: Aeroflot, Domodedovo Civil Aviation Production Ass’n
Registration Number: CCCP-86613
Location: Yakutsk-Magan Airport – ÿ Russia
Phase of Flight: Landing
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 189
Component Affected: Aircraft AirframeAircraft Airframe
Category: Accident
An Ilyushin Il-62 passenger plane experienced a catastrophic landing accident at Yakutsk-Magan Airport due to deteriorating weather conditions. The flight, Aeroflot flight 95, departed from Moscow’s Domodedovo Airport and was diverted to Magan Airport following reduced visibility. The aircraft overflew the runway threshold, resulting in significant damage and a runway run-off. The pilots initiated emergency procedures, including engine shutdown and steering to avoid collision.An Ilyushin Il-62 passenger plane experienced a catastrophic landing accident at Yakutsk-Magan Airport due to deteriorating weather conditions. The flight, Aeroflot flight 95, departed from Moscow’s Domodedovo Airport and was diverted to Magan Airport following reduced visibility. The aircraft overflew the runway threshold, resulting in significant damage and a runway run-off. The pilots initiated emergency procedures, including engine shutdown and steering to avoid collision.

Description

An Ilyushin Il-62 passenger plane was damaged beyond repair in a landing accident at Yakutsk-Magan Airport. Aeroflot flight 95 took off from Moscow’s Domodedovo Airport, with destination Yakutsk Airport. Weather at the destination airport worsened with the visibility decreasing below 500 meters. This was below minima. The crew considered diverting to Khabarovsk but were informed that visibility had increased to 900 meters now at Yakutsk. While descending to an altitude of 1800 m the air traffic controller reported that visibility had now dropped to 400 m. The flight crew decided to divert to nearby Magan Airport and continue their descent. None of the flight crew members had any recent experience landing at Magan in snowy conditions. The aircraft overflew the runway threshold at 22 meters at an airspeed of 297 km/h. After 22 seconds the aircraft touched down on the main gear at 1647 meters from the threshold, which is about half way down the runway. After nine seconds the nose gear touched down as well. Spoilers were extended and heavy braking was commenced when the crew realised that they would overrun the runway. Some 47 meters before the end of the runway, the captain ordered the engines to be shut down. The aircraft ran off the runway and was steered to the right in order to avoid colliding with the localizer building. The undercarriage was ripped off as the airplane crossed a dirt road. The airplane came to rest on the side of a snow-covered ravine 538 meters past the end of the runway.

Source of Information

https://www.airhistory.net/info/soviet.php, http://airdisaster.ru/database.php?id=489https://www.airhistory.net/info/soviet.php, http://airdisaster.ru/database.php?id=489

Primary Cause

Weather conditions ? reduced visibility significantly below minima ? caused the aircraft to descend to a point where it was unable to safely land.Weather conditions ? reduced visibility significantly below minima ? caused the aircraft to descend to a point where it was unable to safely land.

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