Incident Overview

Date: Wednesday 1 March 1978
Aircraft Type: Fokker F-28 Fellowship 1000
Owner/operator: Nigeria Airways
Registration Number: 5N-ANA
Location: 2 km SW of Kano International Airport (KAN) – ÿ Nigeria
Phase of Flight: Approach
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 16 / Occupants: 16
Component Affected: F-28 aircraftF-28 aircraft
Category: Accident
A Fokker F-28 aircraft was involved in a crash shortly after takeoff, resulting in flames and destruction. Kano Control Tower instructed the aircraft to descend to flight level 65, but a Nigerian Air Force MiG-21U jet trainer was also cleared to descend to 500m, creating a potential conflict. The F-28 subsequently descended to circuit altitude and landed, and the aircraft crashed approximately 2 kilometers from the runway 05 threshold.A Fokker F-28 aircraft was involved in a crash shortly after takeoff, resulting in flames and destruction. Kano Control Tower instructed the aircraft to descend to flight level 65, but a Nigerian Air Force MiG-21U jet trainer was also cleared to descend to 500m, creating a potential conflict. The F-28 subsequently descended to circuit altitude and landed, and the aircraft crashed approximately 2 kilometers from the runway 05 threshold.

Description

At 12:31 hours the Fokker F-28 was cleared by Kano Control Tower to descend to flight level 65. When reporting field in sight it was asked to maintain same flight level because a Nigerian Air Force MiG-21U jet trainer had been cleared to descend to 500 m off (about 3,000ft QNH) and report overhead. When the jet trainer was on final it was cleared for a touch-and-go and while it was taking off the F-28 reported left hand down wind runway 05 still maintaining FL65. The F-28 was then cleared to descend to circuit altitude and report final as number 1. The jet trainer was informed accordingly and was instructed to let the F-28 land first. At 12:42 hours the F28 was on final and cleared to land. At 12:43 the duty controller observed the aircraft crashing in flames about 2 km before runway 05 threshold.

Source of Information

http://www.caa.co.uk/application.aspx?catid=33&pagetype=65&appid=11&mode=detail&id=725http://www.caa.co.uk/application.aspx?catid=33&pagetype=65&appid=11&mode=detail&id=725

Primary Cause

Potential conflict between a MiG-21U jet trainer and an F-28 aircraft, leading to a collision and subsequent crash.Potential conflict between a MiG-21U jet trainer and an F-28 aircraft, leading to a collision and subsequent crash.

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