Incident Overview

Date: Tuesday 22 April 1947
Aircraft Type: Douglas C-47A-5-DL (DC-3)
Owner/operator: United States Army Air Force – USAAF
Registration Number: 42-23368
Location: 32 km S of Karlovy Vary – ÿ Czech Republic
Phase of Flight: En route
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 3
Component Affected: Douglas C-47A aircraftDouglas C-47A aircraft
Category: Accident
On a night-time navigation training exercise, a Douglas C-47A aircraft, attached to the 11th Troup Carrier Squadron, USAFE, experienced erratic compass position and subsequently crashed 32 km further after running low on fuel. The crew relied solely on radio aids, leading to a lack of position certainty, and poor planning in locating their position.On a night-time navigation training exercise, a Douglas C-47A aircraft, attached to the 11th Troup Carrier Squadron, USAFE, experienced erratic compass position and subsequently crashed 32 km further after running low on fuel. The crew relied solely on radio aids, leading to a lack of position certainty, and poor planning in locating their position.

Description

The Douglas C-47A, attached to the 11th Troup Carrier Squadron, USAFE, operated on a night-time navigation training excersice out of Mnchen-Riem Airport, Germany. On the last part of the flight the compass position became erratic. The flight crew was not able to locate Mnchen. When running low on fuel, the three crew members decided to bail out. They landed at Karlovy Vary in Czechoslovakia (now Czech Republic). The aircraft continued and crashed 32 km further. Cause factors: – Pilot depended entirely on radio aids after position became uncertain – Pilot- poor planning in procedure for locating his position after over flying his ETA Possible causal factors: – Possible deviation in magnetic compass – Possible malfunction of radio range

Source of Information

https://www.idnes.cz/technet/vojenstvi/letecka-badatelna-douglas-c47-nehoda.A220420_125300_vojenstvi_alv, http://www.aviationarchaeology.com/src/db.asphttps://www.idnes.cz/technet/vojenstvi/letecka-badatelna-douglas-c47-nehoda.A220420_125300_vojenstvi_alv, http://www.aviationarchaeology.com/src/db.asp

Primary Cause

Possible deviation in magnetic compassPossible deviation in magnetic compass

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