Incident Overview

Date: Friday 22 February 1957
Aircraft Type: Douglas C-124A Globemaster II
Owner/operator: United States Air Force – USAF
Registration Number: 51-141
Location: near Seoul-Gimpo (Kimpo) International Airport (SEL) – ÿ South Korea
Phase of Flight: En route
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 21 / Occupants: 159
Component Affected: Engine No. 3Engine No. 3
Category: Accident
A Douglas Globemaster aircraft experienced a catastrophic loss of an engine blade during a military air transport flight from Seoul to Japan. The aircraft lost a blade off engine number 3, resulting in a loss of control, a mud bar formation, and subsequent damage to the aircraft, leading to a significant loss of life.A Douglas Globemaster aircraft experienced a catastrophic loss of an engine blade during a military air transport flight from Seoul to Japan. The aircraft lost a blade off engine number 3, resulting in a loss of control, a mud bar formation, and subsequent damage to the aircraft, leading to a significant loss of life.

Description

The Douglas Globemaster operated on a Military Air Transport Service (MATS) flight from Korea to Japan. Flight MATS 504, departed Seoul-Kimpo (SEL) approx 18:00. Takeoff was made on runway 32. The aircraft lost a blade off engine no. 3 just after wheels were started up. The blade penetrated the fuselage, cutting both aileron and rudder cables and killing four passengers. Before engine no. 3 could be feathered another blade separated from engine no. 3, knocking out engine no. 4. With full power on engine no. 1 and engine no. 2 the aircraft wanted to roll over to starboard. Aircraft Cmdr Cartwright reduced power on both running engines to prevent a wing-over. With no directional control at 100 feet AGL and the DMZ just two miles ahead, a mud bar in the Han River was the only option to save crew and passengers, for if they had crossed the DMZ, North Korea would have shot down aircraft. The top passenger deck collapsed on impact, crushing some passengers and injuring others. Incoming tide from the Han River Estuary reduced the mud bar. Survivors had to cling to ice flows in the river. The US Army 1st Helicopter Amb Company evacuated 128 survivors to 121st Army Evacuation Hospital or to a levee on the west side of Han River.

Primary Cause

Loss of engine blade during flight.Loss of engine blade during flight.

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