Incident Overview

Date: Tuesday 16 December 2003
Aircraft Type: de Havilland Canada DHC-3T/M601 Turbine Otter
Owner/operator: Huron Air
Registration Number: C-GOFF
Location: near Jellicoe, ON – ÿ Canada
Phase of Flight: Take off
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 2 / Occupants: 3
Component Affected: Right WingRight Wing
Investigating Agency: TSBTSB
Category: Accident
At approximately 09:00, a DHC-3 Otter carrying two passengers, equipped with supplies for an extended stay, was prepared for a morning flight to a remote location. The pilot loaded the aircraft and waited for favorable weather conditions. Shortly after takeoff, the right wing struck small bushes and a birch tree, resulting in a significant descent and impact on a frozen lake surface. The aircraft subsequently inverted and partially submerged, with the aft section remaining above the ice.At approximately 09:00, a DHC-3 Otter carrying two passengers, equipped with supplies for an extended stay, was prepared for a morning flight to a remote location. The pilot loaded the aircraft and waited for favorable weather conditions. Shortly after takeoff, the right wing struck small bushes and a birch tree, resulting in a significant descent and impact on a frozen lake surface. The aircraft subsequently inverted and partially submerged, with the aft section remaining above the ice.

Description

At approximately 09:00 the pilot arrived at the private airstrip and prepared the ski-equipped de Havilland DHC-3 aircraft for the morning flight. This Otter was equipped with a turbine engine. Two passengers, with enough supplies for an extended period of time, including a snowmobile and camping gear, were to be flown to a remote location. The pilot loaded the aircraft and waited for the weather to improve. At approximately 12:00, the pilot and passengers boarded the aircraft and took off from the 3400 ft airstrip in an easterly direction. The aircraft got airborne near the departure end of the airstrip, and, shortly after takeoff, the right wing struck a number of small bushes and the top of a birch tree. The aircraft descended and struck the frozen lake surface, approximately 70 feet below the airfield elevation in a steep, nose-down, right-wing-low attitude. When it came to rest, the aircraft was inverted and partially submerged, with only the aft section of the fuselage remaining above the ice. FINDINGS AS TO CAUSES AND CONTRIBUTING FACTORS: “1. The pilot attempted to take off from an airstrip that was covered with approximately 18 inches of snow, and the aircraft did not accelerate to take-off speed because of the drag; the aircraft was forced into the air and was unable to climb out of ground effect and clear the obstacles. 2. The pilot did not abort the take-off when it became apparent that the aircraft was not accelerating normally and before the aircraft became airborne.”

Primary Cause

Insufficient takeoff speed due to snow cover and lack of acceleration to clear obstacles.Insufficient takeoff speed due to snow cover and lack of acceleration to clear obstacles.

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