Incident Overview

Date: Saturday 11 May 1968
Aircraft Type: de Havilland Canada DHC-3 Otter
Owner/operator: Indian Air Force – IAF
Registration Number: IM-1719
Location: near Saharanpur-Sarasawa Air Base – ÿ India
Phase of Flight: En route
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 2 / Occupants: 2
Component Affected: WingWing
Category: Accident
An Otter test flight encountered severe turbulence at 4,000 feet, resulting in structural failure due to fatigue. A DHC technical representative inspected the wreckage and determined that a wing had broken off, striking the tail, causing the tail to separate. This resulted in catastrophic damage to the elevator tab flutter mechanism, leading to loss of control and a roll, ultimately causing the wing to break and destroy the entire empennage and rear fuselage.An Otter test flight encountered severe turbulence at 4,000 feet, resulting in structural failure due to fatigue. A DHC technical representative inspected the wreckage and determined that a wing had broken off, striking the tail, causing the tail to separate. This resulted in catastrophic damage to the elevator tab flutter mechanism, leading to loss of control and a roll, ultimately causing the wing to break and destroy the entire empennage and rear fuselage.

Description

The Otter broke up in flight while being test flown at 4,000 feet in conditions of severe turbulence. The Court of Inquiry found that structural failure had occurred due to fatigue, as the aircraft had been operated for most of its life under gusty and turbulent conditions. According to dhc-3archive.com, a DHC technical representative inspected the wreckage. It appeared a wing had broken off, striking the tail. The tail plane then separated. He concluded that “catastrophic damage was incurred due to elevator tab flutter mechanism. Failure of the elevator caused loss of control, which permitted the aircraft to roll or ‘bunt’ over on its back, causing the wing to break in negative bending with subsequent destruction of the entire empennage and rear fuselage section”.

Source of Information

https://www.dhc-3archive.com/DHC-3_220.htmlhttps://www.dhc-3archive.com/DHC-3_220.html

Primary Cause

Fatigue due to prolonged operation under turbulent conditions.Fatigue due to prolonged operation under turbulent conditions.

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