Incident Overview

Date: Sunday 9 February 1992
Aircraft Type: Convair CV-640
Owner/operator: Gambcrest
Registration Number: N862FW
Location: near Diouloulou – ÿ Senegal
Phase of Flight: Approach
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 30 / Occupants: 56
Component Affected: Aircraft wingtipAircraft wingtip
Category: Accident
A Convair CV-640 aircraft, operated by Gambcrest, experienced a near-miss landing at Banjul Airport in Senegal on July 6, 2000. The aircraft descended and contacted Cap Skirring Airport, but experienced a catastrophic failure resulting in a wingtip break and impact with trees. The pilot reported a mistaken landing and attempted to regain control, but the impact caused significant damage. The investigation concluded pilot error and equipment malfunction were the primary causes.A Convair CV-640 aircraft, operated by Gambcrest, experienced a near-miss landing at Banjul Airport in Senegal on July 6, 2000. The aircraft descended and contacted Cap Skirring Airport, but experienced a catastrophic failure resulting in a wingtip break and impact with trees. The pilot reported a mistaken landing and attempted to regain control, but the impact caused significant damage. The investigation concluded pilot error and equipment malfunction were the primary causes.

Description

Following takeoff from Dakar-Yoff Airport, Senegal, at 04:26 the aircraft reported over Banjul at FL70 at 04:54. The flight began its descent at 05:05 and contacted Cap Skirring Airport. It was a moonless night but with 8 km visibility. At 05:11, the pilot reported downwind and began preparations for landing although he was still 28 NM (52 km) from his destination. On short final to the site he had mistaken for the airport, the aircraft hit trees and the left wingtip broke off. The pilot tried to pull up but the aircraft struck the ground. On July 6, 2000 a French court convicted the founder of Club Med and his son of involuntary manslaughter, handing down two suspended sentences in connection with this accident. An investigation showed that the owner of the Convair CV-640, Gambcrest, was facing major financial problems at the time. It was concluded that the accident was caused by pilot error and worsened by malfunctioning equipment. Club Med officials maintain that they are not informed of the condition of their transport vehicles. They also said they should not be held responsible for the accident, since the probe attributed it to pilot error. PROBABLE CAUSE: Pilot mistook the lights of a hotel for runway lights.

Primary Cause

Pilot error and malfunctioning equipment.Pilot error and malfunctioning equipment.

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