Incident Overview

Date: Thursday 21 August 2014
Aircraft Type: Cessna 208B Grand Caravan EX
Owner/operator: DAC Aviation, lst ECHO Flight
Registration Number: 5Y-DAA
Location: Shamwana Airstrip – ÿ Congo (Democratic Republic)
Phase of Flight: Landing
Status: Substantial, repaired
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 9
Component Affected: Aircraft Control System (specifically control column and braking)Aircraft Control System (specifically control column and braking)
Investigating Agency: BPEABPEA
Category: Accident
A Cessna 208B Grand Caravan EX, registration 5Y-DAA, experienced a near-miss incident upon landing at Shamwana and Kalemie Airport. The pilot responded to a VHF call confirming runway clarity and calm winds. The aircraft touched down at approximately 600m of the threshold, maintaining a speed of 90 knots and deploying beta range. Upon approaching the runway, the first officer reported clear conditions. The aircraft bounced, the pilot held the control column in a nose-down position to regain control, deployed the thrust reverser, and applied brakes, resulting in an overrun onto the runway and subsequent impact with vegetation. Significant damage occurred to the aircraft, including damaged landing gear, nose landing gear, cargo pod, wing, and propeller.A Cessna 208B Grand Caravan EX, registration 5Y-DAA, experienced a near-miss incident upon landing at Shamwana and Kalemie Airport. The pilot responded to a VHF call confirming runway clarity and calm winds. The aircraft touched down at approximately 600m of the threshold, maintaining a speed of 90 knots and deploying beta range. Upon approaching the runway, the first officer reported clear conditions. The aircraft bounced, the pilot held the control column in a nose-down position to regain control, deployed the thrust reverser, and applied brakes, resulting in an overrun onto the runway and subsequent impact with vegetation. Significant damage occurred to the aircraft, including damaged landing gear, nose landing gear, cargo pod, wing, and propeller.

Description

The Cessna 208B Grand Caravan EX, registration 5Y-DAA, departed Lubumbashi Airport at 10:12 hours local time, bound for Shamwana and Kalemie. According to the pilot-in-command, on approaching Shamwana, the first officer responded to a VHF call from a person on the ground who confirmed that the runway was clear and approximated winds to be calm. The aircraft touched down at approximately 600m past the threshold of runway 01 (the runway is approximately 1,000m long). The pilot reports to have touched down at speed of 90 knots and pulled the power lever to beta range. The aircraft bounced. He held the control column in a nose down position in order to bring back the aircraft back on the runway (The gradient of the runway is down slope). He deployed the thrust reverser and applied brakes to slow down, but the aircraft overran the runway and came to rest at approximately 100m from the threshold of runway 19. Sections of the aircraft were substantially damaged when it came into contact with the bush line. This includes broken nose landing gear spring, bent nose landing gear steering rod, damaged forward cargo pod, left wing along the leading edge, broken left hand landing and taxi light lens, damaged propeller and the nose landing gear fairing too.

Primary Cause

Pilot error during landing, specifically the loss of control and subsequent overrun.Pilot error during landing, specifically the loss of control and subsequent overrun.

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