Incident Overview

Date: Wednesday 2 December 1970
Aircraft Type: Canadair CL-44J
Owner/operator: Cargolux
Registration Number: TF-LLG
Location: 10 km NW of Dhaka-Tejgaon Airport (DAC) – ÿ Bangladesh
Phase of Flight: Approach
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 4 / Occupants: 4
Component Affected: Hydraulic system components, specifically the switch valve responsible for controlling hydraulic pressure.Hydraulic system components, specifically the switch valve responsible for controlling hydraulic pressure.
Category: Accident
A Canadair CL-44J transport plane crashed in Germany, resulting in the deaths of three people and the entire crew. The plane lost control while on approach to Dhaka-Tejgaon Airport and subsequently crashed into farmhouses. A hydraulic gust lock system malfunction caused the controls to lock, leading to a loss of control and subsequent crash.A Canadair CL-44J transport plane crashed in Germany, resulting in the deaths of three people and the entire crew. The plane lost control while on approach to Dhaka-Tejgaon Airport and subsequently crashed into farmhouses. A hydraulic gust lock system malfunction caused the controls to lock, leading to a loss of control and subsequent crash.

Description

The Canadair CL-44J transport plane departed Luxemburg Airport at 14:00 GMT on December 1 and flew to Hamburg in Germany were it was loaded with 27,5 tons of child food. These Swiss Red Cross supplies were to be flown to Dhaka, East-Pakistan (now Bangladesh) to help victims of floodings. A refueling stop was made in Tehran, Iran, were it left the following day at 01:30 GMT. About 10:00 GMT, the pilot lost control of the airplane while on approach to Dhaka-Tejgaon Airport. The CL-44 crashed into farmhouses. Three persons on the ground were killed, along with the entire crew of four. It appeared that the hydraulic gust lock system activated in flight, causing the controls to lock. It was speculated that hydraulic back pressure had built up caused by a malfunctioning switch valve when hydraulics were armed on descent.

Source of Information

http://www.cl44.com/cl44/prodlist/serial36.htmhttp://www.cl44.com/cl44/prodlist/serial36.htm

Primary Cause

Hydraulic gust lock system malfunction triggered by a malfunctioning switch valve during descent, resulting in loss of control and subsequent crash.Hydraulic gust lock system malfunction triggered by a malfunctioning switch valve during descent, resulting in loss of control and subsequent crash.

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