Incident Overview

Date: Monday 3 October 2022
Aircraft Type: Britten-Norman BN-2A-21 Islander
Owner/operator: Torres Strait Air
Registration Number: VH-WQA
Location: Moa Island, Torres Strait – ÿ Australia
Phase of Flight: En route
Status: Substantial
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 7
Component Affected: Engine fuel control systems and wing tip tanksEngine fuel control systems and wing tip tanks
Investigating Agency: ATSBATSB
Category: Accident
A Britten-Norman BN-2A-21 Islander, VH-WQA, experienced a serious emergency landing on Moa Island, Torres Strait. The pilot and six passengers were unharmed. The aircraft was diverted to Kubin Airport, east of the island, following engine surges and power loss. The landing resulted in substantial damage, with the tail separating from the fuselage. Contributing factors included fuel starvation, which likely caused the engine power loss. The pilot?s failure to utilize wing tip tanks, as mandated by the service letter, increased the risk of an inadverent fuel tank selection, potentially leading to a more severe landing. The aircraft’s structural design, specifically the lack of an alternative pilot interface for fuel controls and tank quantities, contributed to this risk.A Britten-Norman BN-2A-21 Islander, VH-WQA, experienced a serious emergency landing on Moa Island, Torres Strait. The pilot and six passengers were unharmed. The aircraft was diverted to Kubin Airport, east of the island, following engine surges and power loss. The landing resulted in substantial damage, with the tail separating from the fuselage. Contributing factors included fuel starvation, which likely caused the engine power loss. The pilot?s failure to utilize wing tip tanks, as mandated by the service letter, increased the risk of an inadverent fuel tank selection, potentially leading to a more severe landing. The aircraft’s structural design, specifically the lack of an alternative pilot interface for fuel controls and tank quantities, contributed to this risk.

Description

A Britten-Norman BN-2A-21 Islander, VH-WQA, was damaged in an emergency landing on Moa Island, Torres Strait. The pilot and six passengers were not injured. The aircraft operated on school charter flight from Saibai Island to Horn Island in the Torres Strait. While en route both engines began to surge and loose power. The pilot diverted the aircraft towards Kubin Airport, on Moa Island, and conducted a forced landing east of the airport. The aircraft was substantially damaged, with the tail separating from the fuselage during the landing. Contributing factors: The engine power loss was likely the result of fuel starvation. Other factors that increased risk: – The pilot did not use the aircraft?s wing tip tanks in accordance with the flight manual. In addition to aircraft structural considerations, this also increased the likelihood of an inadvertent inappropriate fuel tank selection. – For Britten-Norman Islander aircraft fitted with wing tip tanks, but without the alternative pilot interface per service letter number SL145, the configuration and location of the fuel controls and tank quantity gauges were probably not conducive to rapid and accurate interpretation.

Source of Information

https://www.tropicnow.com.au/2022/october/4/aircraft-makes-emergency-landing-in-torres-strait, https://flightaware.com/live/flight/VHWQA/history/20221003/0330Z/YSII/YKUBhttps://www.tropicnow.com.au/2022/october/4/aircraft-makes-emergency-landing-in-torres-strait, https://flightaware.com/live/flight/VHWQA/history/20221003/0330Z/YSII/YKUB

Primary Cause

Fuel starvationFuel starvation

Share on:

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *