Incident Overview

Date: Wednesday 20 May 1998
Aircraft Type: British Aerospace BAe-748-344 Srs. 2A
Owner/operator: Intensive Air
Registration Number: ZS-XGY
Location: Johannesburg International Airport (JNB) – ÿ South Africa
Phase of Flight: Taxi
Status: Substantial, repaired
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 2
Component Affected: Both aircraft’s steering and braking systems.Both aircraft’s steering and braking systems.
Category: Other
Iberia Flight EC-GJT experienced a significant disruption following a 10-year break in service. An intensive Air HS-748, operated by A.340 EC-GJT, suffered a hydraulic system failure while taxiing behind the Airbus. This failure resulted in a collision, causing significant damage to both aircraft. The Iberia flight was cancelled, and the aircraft underwent temporary repairs before a low-level ferry flight.Iberia Flight EC-GJT experienced a significant disruption following a 10-year break in service. An intensive Air HS-748, operated by A.340 EC-GJT, suffered a hydraulic system failure while taxiing behind the Airbus. This failure resulted in a collision, causing significant damage to both aircraft. The Iberia flight was cancelled, and the aircraft underwent temporary repairs before a low-level ferry flight.

Description

Iberia returned to Johannesburg on 20th May 1998, after a break in service of at least 10 years. The inaugural flight was operated by A.340 EC-GJT and arrived at JNB around 07.30 in the morning. After the inaugural flight ceremonies were completed, the aircraft was towed away to be parked at a remote stand for the layover before the 21:00 departure. During the afternoon, an Intensive Air HS-748 (ZS-XGY) suffered a hydraulic system failure as it was taxiing behind the parked Airbus. This failure affected both steering and braking systems and led to a collision between the two aircraft. The no. 1 propeller struck the rear fuselage as HS-748 passed beneath the Airbus’ tail. The vertical stabilizer of the HS-748 then folded as the plane became wedged underneath the A.340. Both aircraft suffered major damage. The inaugural Iberia flight back to Madrid was cancelled and the aircraft underwent temporary repairs at SAA before a low-level ferry flight to Airbus at Finkenwerder approximately 2 weeks later.

Primary Cause

Hydraulic system failure on HS-748.Hydraulic system failure on HS-748.

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