Incident Overview

Date: Sunday 25 November 1973
Aircraft Type: Boeing 747-206B
Owner/operator: KLM Royal Dutch Airlines
Registration Number: PH-BUA
Location: Dubai Airport (DXB) – ÿ United Arab Emirates
Phase of Flight: En route
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 264
Component Affected: Aircraft Flight Control SystemsAircraft Flight Control Systems
Category: Unlawful Interference
A KLM Flight 861 experienced a hijacking during its en route journey from Amsterdam to Tokyo-Heda. Three passengers, claiming to represent the Arab Youth Organization for the Liberation of Palestine, hijacked the aircraft, forcing it to land in Damascus, demanding the release of seven Palestinian prisoners, and then to Tripoli, Libya, where they sought to surrender and leave the country. After failed negotiations in Tripoli, they demanded to be flown to Baghdad, which was refused by Iraq, Kuwait, and Qatar. The flight eventually landed in Dubai, where they surrendered. The incident concluded with the flight returning to Dubai, and the hijackers eventually surrendered.A KLM Flight 861 experienced a hijacking during its en route journey from Amsterdam to Tokyo-Heda. Three passengers, claiming to represent the Arab Youth Organization for the Liberation of Palestine, hijacked the aircraft, forcing it to land in Damascus, demanding the release of seven Palestinian prisoners, and then to Tripoli, Libya, where they sought to surrender and leave the country. After failed negotiations in Tripoli, they demanded to be flown to Baghdad, which was refused by Iraq, Kuwait, and Qatar. The flight eventually landed in Dubai, where they surrendered. The incident concluded with the flight returning to Dubai, and the hijackers eventually surrendered.

Description

KLM Flight 861 was a scheduled flight from Amsterdam (AMS) to Tokyo-Haneda (HND) with en route stops at Athens (ATH), Beirut (BEY) and Delhi (DEL). The airplane was en route over Iraq when it was hijacked by three passengers, claiming to be members of the Arab Youth Organization for the Liberation of Palestine. They forced the plane to land at Damascus (DAM) and an hour later demanded to be flow to Nicosia, Cyprus. At Nicosia they demanded the release of seven Palestine prisoners. When their demands were not met, the hijackers forced the crew to fly to Tripoli, Libya, where they wanted to surrender on the condition that they would be free to leave the country. This was not accepted by Libyan authorities. The main runway at Tripoli was blocked but the KLM crew managed to takeoff from the shorter runway and headed for Malta. After failed negotiations at Malta, the hijackers demanded to be flown to Baghdad. Iraq refused to accept the plane, just like Kuwait and Qatar. Because the plane ran out of fuel, they were allowed to land in Dubai. After failed negotiations at Dubai, the hijackers wanted to be flown to Aden, Yemen. Authorities in Yemen refused the plane to land. After circling over Aden for an hour, the flight returned to Dubai. The hijackers finally surrendered when they were told that they could leave the country

Primary Cause

Hijacking of an aircraft.Hijacking of an aircraft.

Share on:

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *