Incident Overview

Date: Tuesday 22 December 1992
Aircraft Type: Boeing 727-2L5
Owner/operator: Libyan Arab Airlines
Registration Number: 5A-DIA
Location: 9 km E of Tripoli International Airport (TIP) – ÿ Libya
Phase of Flight: Approach
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 159 / Occupants: 159
Component Affected: Boeing 727 aircraft, specifically the tail fin and the entire aircraft.Boeing 727 aircraft, specifically the tail fin and the entire aircraft.
Category: Accident
A Libyan Arab Airlines Boeing 727 crashed while on approach to Tripoli International Airport, Libya, resulting in the deaths of all 159 passengers and crew. The aircraft was instructed to hold at the Papa Echo beacon at 3000 feet, 4.1DME from runway 27, and was subsequently impacted by a MiG-23UB military aircraft. The aircraft climbed left and entered an uncontrolled descent, impacting the ground.A Libyan Arab Airlines Boeing 727 crashed while on approach to Tripoli International Airport, Libya, resulting in the deaths of all 159 passengers and crew. The aircraft was instructed to hold at the Papa Echo beacon at 3000 feet, 4.1DME from runway 27, and was subsequently impacted by a MiG-23UB military aircraft. The aircraft climbed left and entered an uncontrolled descent, impacting the ground.

Description

Libyan Arab Airlines flight 1103, a Boeing 727, was destroyed when it crashed while on approach to Tripoli International Airport, Libya. All 159 persons on board were killed. The aircraft operated a domestic flight from Benghazi to Tripoli, Libya. As the flight approached Tripoli Airport, it was instructed to hold at the Papa Echo beacon at 3000 feet, 4.1DME from runway 27. At 08:05 the flight was told they would need to hold for another three minutes due to military traffic. This military traffic was a MiG-23UB that had just taken off. The aircraft climbed in a left hand turn and headed towards Papa Echo. Reaching 3000 feet, the aircraft hit the tail fin of flight 1103. The tail separated and the Boeing 727 entered an uncontrollable descent and impacted the ground. Both crew members of the MiG-23 reportedly ejected safely.

Primary Cause

Military traffic, specifically a MiG-23UB aircraft, caused the aircraft to deviate from its planned flight path.Military traffic, specifically a MiG-23UB aircraft, caused the aircraft to deviate from its planned flight path.

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