Incident Overview

Date: Wednesday 18 March 1998
Aircraft Type: Boeing 727-260 Adv. (F)
Owner/operator: AllCanada Express Limited
Registration Number: C-FACM
Location: Hamilton, Ontario – ÿ Canada
Phase of Flight: Landing
Status: Substantial
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 3
Component Affected: Left wing of the Boeing 727-260 aircraft.Left wing of the Boeing 727-260 aircraft.
Investigating Agency: TSBTSB
Category: Accident
A Boeing 727-260 aircraft, serial 22759, experienced a landing issue at Hamilton, Ontario, on March 18, 1998. The aircraft landed firmly on runway one two left (12L) after an instrument landing system (ILS) approach. During a ramp walkaround inspection, damage to the underside of the aircraft’s wing, specifically the left wing, was discovered, resulting in scraping of the runway surface during touchdown.A Boeing 727-260 aircraft, serial 22759, experienced a landing issue at Hamilton, Ontario, on March 18, 1998. The aircraft landed firmly on runway one two left (12L) after an instrument landing system (ILS) approach. During a ramp walkaround inspection, damage to the underside of the aircraft’s wing, specifically the left wing, was discovered, resulting in scraping of the runway surface during touchdown.

Description

The cargo laden Boeing 727-260 aircraft, serial number 22759, departed from Vancouver, British Columbia at 1924 Pacific standard time, 17 March 1998, on a flight to Montreal, Quebec, with stops at Calgary, Alberta, Winnipeg, Manitoba, and Hamilton Ontario. The aircraft was operated as Canex flight 501 (CNX 501) and had three crew on board. At 0410 eastern standard time (EST), 18 March 1998, the aircraft landed firmly on runway one two left (12L) at Hamilton, following an instrument landing system (ILS) approach. The crew performed the after landing checks and taxied the aircraft to the ramp without further incident. Damage to the outboard underside section of the aircraft left wing was discovered during a ramp walkaround inspection of the aircraft. The left wing had scraped the runway surface on touchdown damaging the leading and trailing edge flaps. The accident occurred during night hours at an elevation of 760 feet above sea level in instrument meteorological flight conditions.

Primary Cause

Instrument landing system (ILS) approach malfunction leading to a landing at a suboptimal altitude.Instrument landing system (ILS) approach malfunction leading to a landing at a suboptimal altitude.

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