Incident Overview

Date: Tuesday 12 August 1997
Aircraft Type: Boeing 727-230
Owner/operator: Olympic Airways
Registration Number: SX-CBI
Location: Thessaloniki International Airport (SKG) – ÿ Greece
Phase of Flight: Landing
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 35
Component Affected: Aircraft undercarriageAircraft undercarriage
Category: Accident
Olympic flight 171 experienced a significant incident due to adverse weather conditions at Thessaloniki airport. The aircraft was flown by experienced pilots under pressure from a severe thunderstorm, resulting in an uncontrolled approach and subsequent runway excursion. The aircraft’s steering action was compromised by an imminent sea overrun, leading to undercarriage collapse.Olympic flight 171 experienced a significant incident due to adverse weather conditions at Thessaloniki airport. The aircraft was flown by experienced pilots under pressure from a severe thunderstorm, resulting in an uncontrolled approach and subsequent runway excursion. The aircraft’s steering action was compromised by an imminent sea overrun, leading to undercarriage collapse.

Description

Olympic flight 171 was carried out by Boeing 727 “Megas Alexandros”. The aircraft was flown by two highly experienced captains. Weather at Thessaloniki was poor with a thunderstorm passing over the airport. Winds were reported as 360 deg/18 knots gusting to 28 kts; visibility 5km in heavy rain, scattered clouds at 2500 feet and overcast at 8000 feet. The flight crew carried out a non-precision VOR/DME approach to runway 34 (2410 m long). The crew were under pressure from the thunderstorm at the airfield and inadequate crew cooperation caused some approach procedures not to be applied. The aircraft touched down beyond the first third of the runway and could not be stopped on the remaining runway. The airplane was steered off the right side of the runway when an overrun into the sea seemed imminent. The undercarriage collapsed.

Primary Cause

Severe thunderstorm conditions and inadequate crew cooperation during approach, leading to an uncontrolled approach and runway excursion.Severe thunderstorm conditions and inadequate crew cooperation during approach, leading to an uncontrolled approach and runway excursion.

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