Incident Overview

Date: Wednesday 20 July 1977
Aircraft Type: Avia 14
Owner/operator: Aeroflot, East Siberia Civil Aviation Directorate
Registration Number: CCCP-52096
Location: 0,5 km NNW of Vitim Airport – ÿ Russia
Phase of Flight: Take off
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 39 / Occupants: 40
Component Affected: Right-hand main gearRight-hand main gear
Category: Accident
An Avia 14M passenger plane crashed at Vitim Airport, Russia, resulting in the loss of all 34 passengers and six crew members. The aircraft experienced a significant malfunction during takeoff, leading to a drift to the side and a right-hand main gear failure. After lifting off the runway, the plane crashed into a forest, sustaining significant damage.An Avia 14M passenger plane crashed at Vitim Airport, Russia, resulting in the loss of all 34 passengers and six crew members. The aircraft experienced a significant malfunction during takeoff, leading to a drift to the side and a right-hand main gear failure. After lifting off the runway, the plane crashed into a forest, sustaining significant damage.

Description

An Avia 14M passenger plane, operated by Aeroflot’s East Siberia division, was destroyed in an accident at Vitim, Russia. Of the 34 passengers and six crew members on board, just one passenger surived the accident. The runway of Vitim Airport was soaked and covered with puddles. The pilot attempted to take off with a tailwind. During the takeoff roll the airplane drifted to the side and the right hand main gear went off the side of the runway. The aircraft lifted off the runway after a 945 metres. It struck the post of a wooden fence and continued flying for another 200 metres before it struck trees. The airplane stalled at a height of 25-30 metres and crashed into a forest 500 meters past the end of the runway and 225 meters to the left of the extended centreline.

Source of Information

https://www.airhistory.net/info/soviet.php, http://airdisaster.ru/database.php?id=208https://www.airhistory.net/info/soviet.php, http://airdisaster.ru/database.php?id=208

Primary Cause

Tailwind takeoff and a malfunction during takeoff roll resulted in a drift and gear failure.Tailwind takeoff and a malfunction during takeoff roll resulted in a drift and gear failure.

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