Incident Overview

Date: Thursday 3 June 1999
Aircraft Type: Airbus A321-211
Owner/operator: Air 2000
Registration Number: G-OOAI
Location: Manchester International Airport (MAN/EGCC) – ÿ United Kingdom
Phase of Flight: Landing
Status: Substantial, repaired
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 228
Component Affected: Side StickSide Stick
Investigating Agency: AAIBAAIB
Category: Accident
An approach incident occurred where an aircraft dipped slightly below the glide slope, resulting in a controlled descent. The pilot reduced pitch, and the commander initiated a warning call, leading to a forward movement of the side stick to mitigate a tail strike. The aircraft exhibited a slight bounce, and the commander regained control by manipulating the side stick.An approach incident occurred where an aircraft dipped slightly below the glide slope, resulting in a controlled descent. The pilot reduced pitch, and the commander initiated a warning call, leading to a forward movement of the side stick to mitigate a tail strike. The aircraft exhibited a slight bounce, and the commander regained control by manipulating the side stick.

Description

The approach appeared normal until 150 ft agl when the aircraft went slightly above the glide slope. The first officer reduced the pitch attitude to 2.1 deg. there was no further change in aircraft attitude until under 30 ft agl; the rate of descent remained at 900 ft/min. The commander made a warning call to the first officer and the right side stick was moved back. touchdown was firm. The aircraft ‘bounced’ slightly; the first officer moved his side stick forward momentarily to 1.4 deg aft of neutral before moving it back to 11.2 deg. The pitch attitude of the aircraft continued to increase until it was arrested by a positive movement of the side stick by the commander. However, the pitch attitude was just sufficient to cause a tail strike. The sequence started when the flare was initiated late with too slow side stick demand. The damage to the aircraft was minimised by the positive control movements made by the commander once he had taken control.

Primary Cause

Late flare initiation with insufficient side stick demand.Late flare initiation with insufficient side stick demand.

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