Incident Overview

Date: Thursday 10 January 2008
Aircraft Type: Airbus A319-114
Owner/operator: Air Canada
Registration Number: C-GBHZ
Location: 38 NM south of Penticton, BC – ÿ Canada
Phase of Flight: En route
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 88
Component Affected: Aircraft control systems, specifically the aircraft’s flight control system and its ability to maintain stable flight.Aircraft control systems, specifically the aircraft’s flight control system and its ability to maintain stable flight.
Category: Accident
An Air Canada Airbus A319-114, en route to Toronto, experienced a sudden and significant loss of control during a flight with United Airlines’ Boeing 747-400. Sharp jolts and rolls were detected following separation increasing to 8.1 nautical miles, leading to an emergency landing at Calgary International Airport.An Air Canada Airbus A319-114, en route to Toronto, experienced a sudden and significant loss of control during a flight with United Airlines’ Boeing 747-400. Sharp jolts and rolls were detected following separation increasing to 8.1 nautical miles, leading to an emergency landing at Calgary International Airport.

Description

Air Canada flight AC190, an Airbus A319-114, was en route to Toronto at FL350 and following a United Airlines Boeing 747-400, flight UAL896, in level cruise at FL 370 over the state of Washington, United States (U.S.). When separation had increased to 8.1 nautical miles (nm), with UAL896 in the lead, U.S. air traffic control cleared ACA190 to climb from FL 350 to its flight planned altitude of FL 370. At 0648 Pacific standard time, as ACA190 was climbing through FL 366, 10.7 nm behind UAL896, sharp jolts were felt in ACA190, followed by a series of rolls. During the roll oscillations, the aircraft continued the climb to FL 369 and then descended to FL 355, where the crew regained straight and level flight. The crew declared an emergency and diverted the flight to Calgary International Airport, Alberta where it landed uneventfully at 0728. Eight passengers and crew received minor injuries and three received serious injuries due to falls and collisions with aircraft furnishings.

Primary Cause

Loss of control due to a sudden and unexpected change in altitude and control during the flight.Loss of control due to a sudden and unexpected change in altitude and control during the flight.

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