Incident Overview

Date: Saturday 22 March 1958
Aircraft Type: Lockheed 18-56 Lodestar
Owner/operator: M. Todd, lsf Ayer Lease Plan
Registration Number: N300E
Location: 20 km SW of Grants, NM – ÿ United States of America
Phase of Flight: En route
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 4 / Occupants: 4
Component Affected: Right engine master rod bearing and right propeller.Right engine master rod bearing and right propeller.
Investigating Agency: CABCAB
Category: Accident
Lodestar N300E experienced a catastrophic accident during an en route flight from Burbank to Tulsa. The aircraft was leased to Michael Todd and operated with Linden Flight Service. The flight encountered icing conditions, leading to a request for altitude increase. A ground explosion occurred shortly after, causing significant damage. The aircraft subsequently lost control, resulting in a severe ground impact. The aircraft?s weight was significantly over its maximum allowable limit, contributing to the loss of control.Lodestar N300E experienced a catastrophic accident during an en route flight from Burbank to Tulsa. The aircraft was leased to Michael Todd and operated with Linden Flight Service. The flight encountered icing conditions, leading to a request for altitude increase. A ground explosion occurred shortly after, causing significant damage. The aircraft subsequently lost control, resulting in a severe ground impact. The aircraft?s weight was significantly over its maximum allowable limit, contributing to the loss of control.

Description

Lodestar N300E had been leased to movie producer Michael Todd since October 1957 and flight crew was provided by Linden Flight Service. En route from Burbank to Tulsa, he flight made routine position reports from its assigned altitude of 11,000 feet until passing over Winslow, AZ. Shortly after the last routine report at 11,000 feet a higher altitude was requested of ATC because of encountering icing conditions. The request was granted and the aircraft reported, five minutes later, being at 13,000 feet between cloud layers. The last report was over Zuni, NM, estimating Grants at 02:49. Ten minutes after this report a ground explosion at an elevation of 7,200 feet msl was observed by another flight and by ground witnesses. The right engine master rod bearing had failed in flight and the right propeller was feathered; however, complete loss of control followed and the aircraft struck the ground in a very steep angle of descent. There is evidence of the aircraft being considerably over its maximum allowable weight at departure and it is believed that the comparatively sudden failure of an engine at 13,000 feet created a situation, made more critical by virtue of the then existing weight, in which the pilot was unable to maintain control of the aircraft. PROBABLE CAUSE: “The Board determines that the probable cause of this accident was the loss of control of an overloaded aircraft following the failure of an engine at a cruising altitude which was critical for single-engine operation. The loss of control was aggravated by surface ice accretion.”

Primary Cause

Loss of control due to an overloaded aircraft following engine failure at cruising altitude, aggravated by surface ice accretion.Loss of control due to an overloaded aircraft following engine failure at cruising altitude, aggravated by surface ice accretion.

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