Incident Overview

Date: Wednesday 27 June 2007
Aircraft Type: IRMA/Britten-Norman BN-2A Islander
Owner/operator: Golden Wings Charter
Registration Number: N133RS
Location: 0,8 km NW of Nassau International Airport (NAS) – ÿ Bahamas
Phase of Flight: Approach
Status: Substantial, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 1
Component Affected: Left EngineLeft Engine
Investigating Agency: AAIPUAAIPU
Category: Accident
A Britten Norman Islander, N133RS, landed short of the runway at Nassau International Airport due to a left engine failure during approach. The pilot reported fuel exhaustion as the probable cause, resulting from improper fuel management. Contributing factors included pilot unfamiliarity with the aircraft’s fuel system, limited command experience (new hire with low time), failure to perform a preflight inspection, reliance on faulty gauges, complacency regarding defects, lack of situational awareness, and failure to utilize cross-feed procedures.A Britten Norman Islander, N133RS, landed short of the runway at Nassau International Airport due to a left engine failure during approach. The pilot reported fuel exhaustion as the probable cause, resulting from improper fuel management. Contributing factors included pilot unfamiliarity with the aircraft’s fuel system, limited command experience (new hire with low time), failure to perform a preflight inspection, reliance on faulty gauges, complacency regarding defects, lack of situational awareness, and failure to utilize cross-feed procedures.

Description

A Britten Norman Islander, N133RS, force-landed in a field about half a mile short of runway 14 at Nassau International Airport. The pilot had reported that the left engine had failed during the approach. Probable Cause The Flight Standards Inspectorate determined that the probable cause of this accident was Propulsion System Malfunction due to fuel exhaustion of the left engine, followed by inappropriate crew response (fuel mismanagement). Contributing Factors – Pilot’s unfamiliarity with aircraft fuel system. – Pilot’s limited command experience. (He was a new hire, low time pilot) – Pilot’s failure to conduct a proper preflight inspection of his aircraft. (did not visually check fuel tanks despite knowing that the gauges were faulty) – Pilot’s complacency with documentation of defects. (Pilot never advised maintenance or management that the gauges were faulty) – Pilot’s reliance on indications that he admitted were erroneous. – Pilot’s lack of situational awareness. – Pilot’s failure to recognize that his problem was fuel exhaustion and not engine failure and neglected to use cross-feed procedure.

Primary Cause

Propulsion System Malfunction ? Fuel exhaustion of the left engine.Propulsion System Malfunction ? Fuel exhaustion of the left engine.

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