Incident Overview

Date: Saturday 25 February 2006
Aircraft Type: Airbus A340-642
Owner/operator: Virgin Atlantic Airways
Registration Number: G-VSHY
Location: London-Heathrow Airport (LHR/EGLL) – ÿ United Kingdom
Phase of Flight: Landing
Status: Substantial, repaired
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 286
Component Affected: Outer wheels of the right main landing gear.Outer wheels of the right main landing gear.
Investigating Agency: AAIBAAIB
Category: Accident
Virgin Atlantic Airways flight VS008 experienced a near-miss landing due to strong crosswind conditions during final approach to Runway 09R at London Heathrow Airport. The aircraft drifted to the right, impacting the runway edge with its outer wheels, resulting in tire deformation and failure. The aircraft subsequently regained the centerline and was brought to a stop, with passengers disembarking and transported to the terminal by bus. Subsequent inspection revealed significant damage to the right wing and undercarriage.Virgin Atlantic Airways flight VS008 experienced a near-miss landing due to strong crosswind conditions during final approach to Runway 09R at London Heathrow Airport. The aircraft drifted to the right, impacting the runway edge with its outer wheels, resulting in tire deformation and failure. The aircraft subsequently regained the centerline and was brought to a stop, with passengers disembarking and transported to the terminal by bus. Subsequent inspection revealed significant damage to the right wing and undercarriage.

Description

Virgin Atlantic Airways flight VS008, an Airbus A340-642, was towards the end of the final approach to Runway 09R at London Heathrow Airport, when in strong gusting crosswind conditions, the aircraft began to drift to the right of the runway extended centreline. At the moment of touchdown, the aircraft was drifting to the right, its heading was some 10§ to the left of its track and its roll attitude was approximately 3.5§ right wing low. These factors resulted in the tyres of the two outer wheels of the right main landing gear making firm contact with the right edge line of the designated runway surface. The aircraft remained on the paved surface but both tyres deformed and burst, causing minor damage to the aircraft. Following the touchdown, the aircraft tracked to the left and regained the runway centreline. The flight crew slowed the aircraft and turned off the runway on to a taxiway, where it was brought to a stop. Here, the passengers disembarked and were taken to the terminal by bus. After an inspection, the aircraft was towed to a nearby stand. Substantial damage was found to the right wing and undercarriage.

Source of Information

https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5422eb4ae5274a1317000061/Airbus_A340-642__G-VSHY_07-07.pdf, https://www.jetphotos.com/photo/5685778https://assets.publishing.service.gov.uk/media/5422eb4ae5274a1317000061/Airbus_A340-642__G-VSHY_07-07.pdf, https://www.jetphotos.com/photo/5685778

Primary Cause

Strong crosswind conditions during final approach and subsequent landing.Strong crosswind conditions during final approach and subsequent landing.

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