Incident Overview

Date: Friday 3 October 2003
Aircraft Type: Convair CV-580F
Owner/operator: Air Freight NZ
Registration Number: ZK-KFU
Location: 10 km N off Paraparaumu – ÿ New Zealand
Phase of Flight: En route
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 2 / Occupants: 2
Component Affected: Aircraft wings and tailplane.Aircraft wings and tailplane.
Investigating Agency: TAICTAIC
Category: Accident
A Convair 580 ZK-KFU experienced a catastrophic failure during a scheduled night freight flight, resulting in a sudden separation of the aircraft from the ground. The aircraft rapidly stalled due to ice build-up, leading to a vertical impact with the sea.A Convair 580 ZK-KFU experienced a catastrophic failure during a scheduled night freight flight, resulting in a sudden separation of the aircraft from the ground. The aircraft rapidly stalled due to ice build-up, leading to a vertical impact with the sea.

Description

Convair 580 ZK-KFU was scheduled for 2 regular return night freight flights from Christchurch to Palmerston North. At 20:32 flight 642 started its takeoff from runway 20 on schedule and climbed to FL210. The flight progressed normally. At 21:13 the Wellington controller cleared the flight to descend initially to FL130 and later to FL110. After contacting Ohakea Control the crew were further cleared down to 7000 feet and were given vectors for the approach to Palmerston. The aircraft descended through an area of forecast severe icing, which was probably beyond the capabilities of the aircraft anti-icing system to prevent ice build-up on the wings and tailplane. The aircraft then probably stalled because of a rapid build-up of ice, pitching the aircraft nose down and probably disorientating the crew. Airspeed increased to 392 kts and the G loading was peaking at 3.21 G. The angle of bank was probably between 50ø and 60ø. Increasing torsional stress on the wing roots probably caused panels to buckle and separate. At an altitude of 6800 feet the wings and engines started to separate. Nine seconds later the remaining fuselage impacted the sea about vertically and at high speed. PROBABLE CAUSE: The TAIC accident investigation report did not contain a probable cause.

Source of Information

http://www.skybrary.aero/index.php/CVLT,_en-route,_Kapiti_Coast_New_Zealand,_2003http://www.skybrary.aero/index.php/CVLT,_en-route,_Kapiti_Coast_New_Zealand,_2003

Primary Cause

Rapid ice build-up exceeding the aircraft’s anti-icing system capabilities.Rapid ice build-up exceeding the aircraft’s anti-icing system capabilities.

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