Incident Overview

Date: Saturday 17 September 1955
Aircraft Type: Bristol 170 Freighter 31
Owner/operator: Pacific Western Airlines
Registration Number: CF-GBT
Location: 22 km N of Thorhild, AB – ÿ Canada
Phase of Flight: Unknown
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 2 / Occupants: 6
Component Affected: Second EngineSecond Engine
Category: Accident
A Bristol 170 aircraft took off from Edmonton at 00:21 MST for an IFR flight to Yellowknife. It experienced a failure of the second engine around 00:43, returning to Edmonton at an altitude of 3000 feet. The aircraft crashed in a farm field, likely due to overloading and a failure of the starboard engine. The co-pilot’s vacuum-driven gyro instruments failed without his knowledge.A Bristol 170 aircraft took off from Edmonton at 00:21 MST for an IFR flight to Yellowknife. It experienced a failure of the second engine around 00:43, returning to Edmonton at an altitude of 3000 feet. The aircraft crashed in a farm field, likely due to overloading and a failure of the starboard engine. The co-pilot’s vacuum-driven gyro instruments failed without his knowledge.

Description

The Bristol 170 took off from Edmonton at 00:21 MST for an IFR flight to Yellowknife. Within the Edmonton Control Area the crew had to maintain VFR however. Around 00:43 the radioed that they were experiencing problems because of a failure of the no. 2 engine and that they were returning to Edmonton at an altitude of 3000 feet. Nothing more was heard from the flight. It appeared the aircraft had crashed in a farm field. PROBABLE CAUSE: “For reasons as yet undetermined the starboard engine failed and as a result of being overloaded, the aircraft did not maintain altitude on one engine and struck the ground with the starboard wingtip. A further contributory factor was considered to be the failure of the co-pilot’s vacuum-driven gyro instruments, without his knowledge.”

Primary Cause

Overloading of the second engine due to a failure of the starboard engine.Overloading of the second engine due to a failure of the starboard engine.

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