Incident Overview

Date: Saturday 16 May 1998
Aircraft Type: Fokker F-28 Fellowship 4000
Owner/operator: Manunggal Air
Registration Number: PK-VFY
Location: Singapore-Seletar Airport (XSP) – ÿ Singapore
Phase of Flight: Landing
Status: Destroyed, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 80
Component Affected: Lift damperLift damper
Category: Accident
An F-28 aircraft, used to evacuate expatriates due to political unrest, experienced a significant incident during a flight from Jakarta to Singapore-Seletar. The pilot failed to arm the lift damper, resulting in a wet runway and slippery conditions. The pilot executed a smooth landing, but the failure to arm the lift damper caused a runway overrun, leading to damage to the aircraft’s main gear and wing. The degraded braking action further exacerbated the situation.An F-28 aircraft, used to evacuate expatriates due to political unrest, experienced a significant incident during a flight from Jakarta to Singapore-Seletar. The pilot failed to arm the lift damper, resulting in a wet runway and slippery conditions. The pilot executed a smooth landing, but the failure to arm the lift damper caused a runway overrun, leading to damage to the aircraft’s main gear and wing. The degraded braking action further exacerbated the situation.

Description

Because of political unrest, the F-28 was used to evacuate expatriates. The crew had been on continuous duty in excess of 16 hrs flying five sectors. The management was unable to deploy another crew because of the social unrest. The aircraft took off from Jakarta at 10:23 for Singapore-Seletar. The descent and approach checklists were carried out by the co-pilot, but he failed to arm the lift dumper. The runway was wet and slippery, which called for a positive touchdown. The pilot however made a smooth landing. The failure to arm the lift dumpers affected the anti-skid system operation and braking effectiveness after landing. The pilot applied alternate brakes, which is not recommended when hydroplaning is suspected. The worn main gear tyres and brake pad also degraded the braking action. The F-28 overran the runway, causing the left wing and left main gear to break off.

Primary Cause

Failure to arm the lift damper during a wet runway descent and approach.Failure to arm the lift damper during a wet runway descent and approach.

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