Incident Overview

Date: Thursday 9 December 1993
Aircraft Type: NAMC YS-11-117
Owner/operator: Gambia Airways
Registration Number: C5-GAA
Location: off Dakar-Yoff Airport (DKR) – ÿ Senegal
Phase of Flight: En route
Status: Substantial, written off
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 38
Component Affected: The DHC-6 Twin Otter’s flight control system and altitude management system.The DHC-6 Twin Otter’s flight control system and altitude management system.
Category: Accident
An Air Senegal DHC-6 Twin Otter (6V-ADE) collided with a Gambia Airways NAMC YS-11 (C5-GAA) near Dakar’s Yoff Airport in Senegal. The Twin Otter was en route to Dakar and the flight was instructed to descend and maintain 3000 feet and report over the Dakar YF VOR. The YS-11 had just departed Dakar en route to Banjul, Gambia. The flight was instructed to climb to 2000 feet and intercept the radial 140 of the YF VOR. Failure to respect the assigned altitude caused both planes to collide at 2700-2900 feet. The DHC-6 crashed into the sea, but the NAMC YS-11 managed to return to Dakar.An Air Senegal DHC-6 Twin Otter (6V-ADE) collided with a Gambia Airways NAMC YS-11 (C5-GAA) near Dakar’s Yoff Airport in Senegal. The Twin Otter was en route to Dakar and the flight was instructed to descend and maintain 3000 feet and report over the Dakar YF VOR. The YS-11 had just departed Dakar en route to Banjul, Gambia. The flight was instructed to climb to 2000 feet and intercept the radial 140 of the YF VOR. Failure to respect the assigned altitude caused both planes to collide at 2700-2900 feet. The DHC-6 crashed into the sea, but the NAMC YS-11 managed to return to Dakar.

Description

An Air Senegal DHC-6 Twin Otter (6V-ADE) collided in mid-air with a Gambia Airways NAMC YS-11 (C5-GAA) near Dakar’s Yoff Airport in Senegal. The Twin Otter was en route to Dakar and the flight was instructed to descend and maintain 3000 feet and report over the Dakar YF VOR. The YS-11 had just departed Dakar en route to Banjul, Gambia. The flight was instructed to climb to 2000 feet and intercept the radial 140 of the YF VOR. Failure to respect the assigned altitude caused both planes to collide at 2700-2900 feet. The DHC-6 crashed into the sea, but the NAMC YS-11 managed to return to Dakar.

Primary Cause

Inadequate altitude control by the DHC-6 Twin Otter resulted in a collision.Inadequate altitude control by the DHC-6 Twin Otter resulted in a collision.

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