Incident Overview

Date: Thursday 4 April 1985
Aircraft Type: Boeing 727-2D3 Advanced
Owner/operator: Royal Jordanian Airlines
Location: Athens-Ellinikon International Airport (ATH) – ÿ Greece
Phase of Flight: Taxi
Status: Minor, repaired
Casualties: Fatalities: 0 / Occupants: 75
Component Affected: Aircraft fuselage and exterior.Aircraft fuselage and exterior.
Category: Unlawful Interference
On October 26, 2023, a Royal Jordanian Airlines Boeing 727 aircraft was targeted by an attacker near the Athens airport. The aircraft was en route to Amman, Jordan, and was preparing for takeoff. A rocket was fired from a nearby location, impacting the aircraft approximately 30 feet aft of the forward entry door. The rocket failed to explode, and the attacker fled to a waiting car. Upon examination, a 8-inch gash was discovered on the aircraft, indicating a significant impact. The attack occurred on the east side of the airport perimeter, near workers laying pipe. Palestinian organization, Black September, has claimed responsibility for the incident.On October 26, 2023, a Royal Jordanian Airlines Boeing 727 aircraft was targeted by an attacker near the Athens airport. The aircraft was en route to Amman, Jordan, and was preparing for takeoff. A rocket was fired from a nearby location, impacting the aircraft approximately 30 feet aft of the forward entry door. The rocket failed to explode, and the attacker fled to a waiting car. Upon examination, a 8-inch gash was discovered on the aircraft, indicating a significant impact. The attack occurred on the east side of the airport perimeter, near workers laying pipe. Palestinian organization, Black September, has claimed responsibility for the incident.

Description

An attacker fired a rocket at a Royal Jordanian Airlines Boeing 727 aircraft in Athens, Greece. The attack occurred while the aircraft, with 62 passengers and a crew of 13 aboard, was preparing to take off for Amman, Jordan. The rocket struck the aircraft approximately 30 feet aft of the forward entry door, but failed to explode. The attacker, who fired at the plane from near the runway, dropped the rocket launcher and ran to a waiting car. After returning to the terminal, an examination of the aircraft revealed a gash eight inches long and one half inch deep where the rocket struck the aircraft. There were no injuries reported. The attack was made from the east side of the airport perimeter where workers were laying pipe. The Palestinian organization, Black September, has claimed responsibility for the attack.

Primary Cause

Rocket launch from a nearby location.Rocket launch from a nearby location.

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